Giving birth to a baby is a cherished aspiration for numerous couples and individuals. But, for some people, the way to become parents may present surprising obstacles in the form of fertility issues.
The path to conceiving a baby is distinctive for each individual. With old method of treatment, like Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy and Technological advancements in the medical field, numerous fertility treatment choices are now accessible to assist people in overcoming these challenges and accomplishing their dream of becoming parents.
This comprehensive guide uncovers different methods of fertility treatment.
Table of Contents
Understanding Fertility Challenges
Before discussing fertility treatment options, one must realize the factors contributing to infertility. Both women and men can experience fertility problems, and many factors may contribute to this condition, for example, underlying health conditions, lifestyle factors, genetic conditions, structural abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, and age. Couples who experience trouble conceiving should consider assistance from a fertility expert to recognize the main reason for their infertility.
“Infertility is a common issue worldwide, affecting approximately 15% of couples. Reasons vary,
- with nearly 1/3 people involving the female process,
- 1/3 involving the male process, and
- 1/3 without any explanation.
25% of couples facing infertility are influenced by over one reason.”
Some standard fertility treatment options
A. Modern Science Fertility Treatment
Modern science has revolutionized fertility treatments, offering couples a wide range of options to address various underlying fertility issues. These treatments are typically administered under the guidance of specialized fertility doctors or reproductive endocrinologists. Below are some of the famous modern fertility treatments –
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
Intrauterine insemination is also known as artificial insemination. In this treatment, sperm is inserted directly into the female uterus during ovulation. That is the initial treatment you can begin with because it is affordable and less invasive than IVF.
To perform this procedure, a sperm sample is taken, then cleaned in a laboratory (eliminating everything except mobile sperm), and placed into a liquid that is injected into the female uterus.
This process is prudently timed for the most fertile period of the women’s menstruation, which means it is crucial to track ovulation. IUI is usually performed with medication or ovulation-inducing hormones that can boost the egg count during ovulation.
Therefore, couples who associate ovulation induction with IUI have higher possibilities of having multiples or twins. IUI is a perfect solution for couples; fertility clinics often advise it as the initial treatment.
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
In vitro fertilization involves eliminating eggs from the woman’s ovary and fertilizing them with semen in a laboratory. Afterward, a fertility professional will put the embryo into the woman’s uterus. It is a more invasive and costly treatment option than IUI but with a higher success rate.
Based on the reason for infertility, the embryo or sperm and eggs used in IVF may be from a donor. An embryo can also be inserted in a surrogate’s (gestational carrier) uterus to conceive.
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
ICSI is an IVF method in which a fertility professional injects a single sperm into an egg to allow fertilization. This procedure is helpful for male infertility because of poor sperm motility or low sperm count.
Medication
Fertility medicines are frequently used for stimulating ovulation in females or enhancing sperm count in males. These medicines may be used together with other treatment options or alone.
Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)
This procedure is helpful during IVF to monitor embryos for genetic circumstances before implantation. This process is beneficial to decrease the chances of passing on specific genetic issues to the baby.
Surgical Treatment
Surgical treatment benefits women whose fallopian tubes are blocked because they provide the benefits of fibroids and endometriosis. A gynecologist can usually conduct this surgery. Surgical treatment may also be suggested for men if the assessment shows sperm blockage or a problem with vasectomy.
Fertility Supplements
Certain supplements and vitamins, like CoQ10 and folic acid, may support fertility and reproductive health.
Egg Freezing
Oocyte cryopreservation, or egg freezing, enables women to keep their eggs for future use. It is an alternative for women who want to delay their pregnancy for medical or personal reasons.
Ovulation Induction
Ovulation induction is a procedure that treats several ovulation disorders. This procedure uses fertility medication or hormones to fuel the female’s ovaries to discharge multiple eggs. This process can be injectable or oral. The process of ovulation induction may need injectable medicines too, which would be decided by a fertility expert.
Sperm Retrieval Techniques
For men who have fertility problems, procedures like PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) or TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) can reclaim sperm straight from the epididymis or testicles for use in ICSI or IVF.
Donor Egg or Sperm
When an individual’s sperm or eggs are not doable, donor sperm or eggs can be utilized in IUI or IVF procedures to achieve pregnancy.
Surrogacy
It involves a gestational carrier who carries and delivers the baby for anticipated parents who may not be capable of conceiving themselves.
Choosing the Right Fertility Clinic
It is vital to choose a suitable fertility clinic for successful treatment. It would help if you considered some critical factors like the clinic’s success rate, the proficiency of the doctors and team, the variety of services they provide, and the overall support and comfort they offer.
B. Ayurveda Fertility Treatment
It is an ancient Indian medicinal system that gives a holistic approach to treat fertility. In this method, the body’s energies are balanced and overall health is optimized to improve reproductive function. Here are some Ayurvedic fertility treatments and practices:
In Ayurveda we treat patients based on the cause of disease not on symptom. We do panchakarma treatment, Uttar basti for fallopian tube blockage, in males for male infertility, Penile raktamokshan is done in erectile dysfunction cases, so, it all depends on cause of infertility.
Dr. Harsh Dhingra, M.D.(Ayu. Med.), Aayas Ayurvedic Hospital
Panchakarma
This detoxification procedure focuses to remove all the toxins from the body and revive balance in the reproductive system. Panchakarma involves different therapies, such as herbal treatments, steam baths, and massage.
Herbal Supplements
Ayurvedic practitioners often recommend specific herbal supplements to enhance fertility and support reproductive health. Herbs like Shatavari, Ashwagandha, and Gokshura are believed to promote hormonal balance and improve fertility.
C. Natural Ways for Fertility Treatment
Natural methods are also used for fertility treatment for many couples. Though these natural ways may not assure the conception, but they can enhance overall reproductive wellbeing and boost the possibility of successful conception. Some natural ways for fertility treatment include:
Lifestyle Modifications
In some scenarios, fundamental lifestyle changes can significantly improve fertility. Avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, following a balanced diet, regular exercise, and healthy weight can improve fertility.
Acupuncture
This ancient Chinese therapy is believed to stimulate blood flow to the reproductive organs and regulate hormone levels, potentially improving fertility.
Weight Management
Maintaining a healthy weight is important for fertility, as both obesity and being underweight can adversely affect reproductive function.
Yoga and Meditation
Ayurveda also highlights the significance of a stable body and mind. Practices such as meditation and yoga are useful to positively impact fertility and decrease the stress levels.
Psychological and Emotional Support
Going through fertility treatment procedures can be very difficult for couples and individuals. Recognizing the emotional effect of infertility and looking for support through support groups or counseling is crucial.
Conclusion
Experiencing fertility issues can be very demanding emotionally; however, with various treatment choices accessible presently, many couples and individuals find anticipation in understanding their dream of parenthood.
With different interventions like fertility medications, lifestyle modifications, egg freezing, ICSI, IVF, Ayurveda, Yoga etc., each procedure gives an exceptional way to overcome infertility.
While considering fertility treatment methods, talking to a trustworthy fertility expert who can lead you through the procedure and build a customized treatment alternative is crucial.
Remember that responsive support is equally crucial throughout this time, and joining support groups or looking for counseling can assist in easing the anxiety and stress that may convoy the fertility journey.
In conclusion, with determination, appropriate support, and access to the correct fertility procedure, several anticipated parents can recognize their dream of having a new member in their family.
Thank You 🙏
- Ayurveda management of infertility associated with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome: A case report
- Fertility Treatment Options for Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Fertility Treatments in the United States
- Global access to infertility care in developing countries: a case of human rights, equity and social justice
- Fertility treatment, use of in vitro fertilization, and time to live birth based on initial provider type
- In vitro fertilization (IVF): a review of 3 decades of clinical innovation and technological advancement
- 9 Ways to Naturally Boost Fertility